Dr. Izbel, an independent clinician, has warned parents that baby teeth are often underestimated, even though they play a crucial role in a child’s early oral health. She says many cavities begin long before any pain appears and are frequently linked to everyday habits at home, making early dental visits and routine care especially important.
Dr Izbel is an independent dentist whose services are accessible through Longevita. Longevita is a medical tourism facilitator and does not provide dental treatment directly.
What is the most overlooked part of children’s dental care?
Dr Izbel warns cavities in children are often made worse by common misconceptions about early dental care, particularly when baby teeth are seen as temporary and less important. “Primary teeth usually begin to erupt at around six months, and by the age of 2.5 most baby teeth are present.” she explains.
“This is the stage when children should first be introduced to a dentist, with the first dental check-up ideally taking place by the age of 2.5 so that any early decay can be detected and managed.”
However, she warns that many parents delay action.
“Sometimes parents do not take baby teeth seriously because they will eventually change, and this is one of the biggest mistakes,”
Dr Izbel says.
“Early decay or premature loss of baby teeth can cause permanent molars to shift forward, leading to crowding, jaw narrowing and, in many cases, the need for orthodontic treatment later on.”
Dr Izbel also warns that first permanent molars erupt around age six and are often mistaken for baby teeth. Without proper care they can decay quickly, and early loss may require treatments like bridges or implants later.
Why is tooth decay still so common in young children?
Nearly 1 in 4 young children have clearly visible dental decay in Britain. Dr Izbel says everyday routines at home continue to play a significant role, particularly diet choices, sticky foods and eating close to bedtime without brushing.
“In children’s diets, chocolate, sweets, acidic foods and soft meals like hamburgers still take an important place. Soft, carbohydrate-rich foods together with insufficient oral care play a major role in cavity formation, as these foods stick to the teeth and cannot be removed without brushing. When regular brushing and oral care are not practiced alongside this, tooth decay becomes inevitable."
The expert adds that timing also matters. Because saliva flow decreases at night, eating or drinking shortly before sleep and not brushing afterwards significantly increases the risk of cavities.
Why is tooth decay often missed in its early stages?
Dental decay in children often develops quietly, without immediate signs. Dr Izbel warns that waiting for pain can delay treatment until cavities have already advanced.
“Trying to detect tooth decay by simply looking with the naked eye or waiting for pain is often a mistake. Cavities can only be identified by a specialist through regular dental check-ups. Once pain has started, it usually means the tooth now requires more invasive treatment, such as root canal therapy. For this reason, regular check-ups are extremely important.”
What happens when early dental care is overlooked?
If early decay is not addressed, Dr Izbel says the effects can go beyond discomfort and may influence both development and confidence as children grow.
“Tooth decay can cause pain. If it occurs in the front teeth, children may begin to speak or smile without showing their teeth because of the dark areas that appear.”
She adds that the impact is often longer-term.
“Because untreated cavities can lead to the early loss of baby teeth, permanent teeth may shift into the empty space, resulting in crowding, narrowing of the upper jaw or crossbite. In some cases, this can increase the likelihood of orthodontic treatment later on.”
“As a result, children may become self-conscious about the appearance of their teeth. This can affect confidence, make them more withdrawn, or lead them to try to hide their smile to avoid being teased.”
What can parents do every day to protect their children’s teeth?
While early dental visits and proper care for baby teeth are essential, Dr Izbel says everyday routines at home still play a key role and suggests a few practical habits for parents:
- Diet and exposure: Encourage healthy eating habits early and delay introducing sugary foods, acidic drinks and highly processed snacks for as long as possible.
- Brushing mindset: Present toothbrushing as a normal, positive part of the day rather than a punishment, and consider choosing a toothpaste flavour your child likes.
- Early dental care: Introduce children to a dentist by around age 2.5, take baby teeth seriously and maintain regular check-ups, as untreated decay or early loss can lead to shifting teeth, crowding and potential orthodontic issues later on.
- Role modelling and routine: Brush together and set an example at home, as early cavities are often linked to habits formed at a young age and consistent daily routines can make a lasting difference.